Working Session on the Trade Remedies Measures for Table and Chair products

Working Session on the Trade Remedies Measures for Table and Chair products

On September 30, 2022, the Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Decision No. 1991/QD-BCT on the application of anti-dumping measures to some table and chair products originally from Malaysia and Republic of China (case number: AD16).

 

To learn the basis for considering the issue of the scope of goods subject to anti-dumping measures, the Trade Remedies Authority organizes a working session in person with related parties, at 14:00, on Tuesday, November 15, 2022 between Trade Remedies Authority of Viet Nam and related parties.

This will be the opportunities for the related parties to exchange and present their opinions on the scope of goods subject to anti-dumping measures.

Related parties who have opinions and concerns about the scope of goods subject to anti-dumping measures can register to participate in the working session.

In case the related parties register to speak at the meeting session, it is requested that the related party send their written opinions and related documents in advance.

If Client needs any more information or request for legal advice or potential dispute regarding trade remedies measures including, anti-dumping, countervailing duty and safeguard measures or international trade dispute matters, our competition, anti-dumping, and countervailing duty lawyers of International trade and tax practice at ANT Lawyers - Anti-dumping law firm in Vietnam always follow up anti-dumping cases and its development to update clients on regular basis.

Source ANTLawyers: https://antlawyers.vn/library/anti-dumping-measures-to-some-table-and-chair-products.html 

Read More

The Ministry of Industry and Trade to Review the New Exporter in case Anti-dumping AD07

The Ministry of Industry and Trade to Review the New Exporter in case Anti-dumping AD07

July 15, 2022, the Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Decision No. 1403/QD -BCT on the results of the first review of applying anti-dumping measures on several plastic products and plastic products made from polymers which is the production of propylene originating from Malaysia, Thailand, and the People’s Republic of China (case code: Anti-dumping AD07).

On August 19, 2022, the Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam received a dossier requesting for reviewing of the anti-dumping taxes applied to new export enterprises from SRF Industries (Thailand) Limited (SRF Thailand) Company in the AD07 case.

Based on the request, the Department of Trade and Industry conducted an assessment and sent out written requests to supplement and clarify some information and content on the basis for reviewing the new exporter enterprises.

On October 17, 2022, the Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam issued an Official dispatch No 820/PVTM-P1 confirming the complete and valid dossier.

Under the provisions of Clause 3, Article 82 of the Law on Foreign Trade Management, dated November 14, 2022, the Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Decision No. 2400/QD-BCT on conducting a review of new exporters in applying anti-dumping measures on certain plastic products and plastic products made from propylene which is the production of polymers originating from Malaysia, Thailand and the People’s Republic of China (NR01.AD07).

If Client needs any more information or request for legal advice or potential dispute regarding trade remedies measures including, anti-dumping, countervailing duty and safeguard measures or international trade dispute matters, our competition, anti-dumping, and countervailing duty lawyers of International trade and tax practice at ANT Lawyers, a law firm in Vietnam always follow up anti-dumping cases and its development to update clients on regular basis.

Source: ANT Lawyers.vn 

Read More

Trade remedies in Vietnam

When participating in the process of international economic integration, every country voluntarily cut off the trade barriers for goods to easily circulate among each other. However, in the legal framework of World Trade Organization (WTO), the countries are allowed to impose trade remedies if satisfying certain conditions. Vietnam has officially become a member of WTO since July 11 2007 and the imposing of these trade remedies are regulated in Law on foreign trade management 2018.

 

Anti-dumping Law Firm in Vietnam

According to Law on foreign trade management 2018, trade remedies includes anti-dumping measure, countervailing measure and safeguard measure. Specifically, (i) Anti-dumping measure imposed on imports into Vietnam is a measure imposed on products that are dumped when being imported to Vietnam, which causes material injury or threaten to cause material injury to domestic industry or retard the establishment of the domestic industry; (ii) Countervailing measure imposed on imports into Vietnam is a measure imposed on products that are subsidized when being imported to Vietnam, which causes the material injury or threat of material injury to the domestic industry or retards the establishment of the domestic industry; (iii) Safeguard measure imposed on foreign products imported into Vietnam is measure imposed on increased imports of particular products to Vietnam, which causes the serious injury or threat of serious injury to the domestic industry.

 

The domestic industry mentioned above refers to the producers as a whole of the like products within the territory of Vietnam or those whose collective output of the like products constitutes a major proportion of domestic production of those products. Besides, the injury to domestic industry shall be determined on each level: (i) Material injury to domestic industry; (ii) threat of material injury to domestic industry; (iii) material retardation of establishment of a domestic industry; (iv)serious injury to domestic industry; (v) threat of serious injury to domestic industry.

 

Due to the imposing of these remedies directly affecting to foreign producer/exporter as well as domestic industry, thus, it is required to comply to six following rules when imposing these remedies:

 

Firstly, impose measures within the reasonable scope and level for a certain period of time to protect domestic industry, prevent or limit the injury to it;

 

Secondly, only impose measures after the investigation is carried out transparently and fairly in accordance with regulations of law and based on determinations of the investigation;

 

Thirdly, decisions on the investigation and the imposition of trade remedies shall be published;

 

Fourthly, if the duty rate of an official trade remedy is higher than those of a provisional trade remedy, the difference of duty will not be collected;

 

Fifthly, if the duty rate of an official trade remedy is lower than those of the provisional trade remedy, the difference of duty will be returned;

 

Sixthly, if the Minister of Industry and Trade does not impose an official trade remedy, the duty of provisional trade remedy that has been collected or the amount for ensuring the payment of temporary trade remedy duties shall be returned.

 

If Client needs any more information or request for legal advice regarding trade remedies measures including: anti-dumping, countervailing duty and safeguard measures or international trade dispute matters, Our international trade and tax lawyers, and antitrust lawyers in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers, a Anti-dumping law firm in Vietnam have always followed the development of situation and update the clients on relevant matters.

Read More

Anti-dumping Law: The Basic Concepts

1. What is dumping?

In international trade, dumping is a phenomenon occurs when a commodity is exported at a price lower than the selling price of that item in the domestic market of the exporting country. Therefore, it is simple to understand that if the export price of a commodity is lower than its domestic prices, the product may be considered to be dumped.

 

Anti-dumping Law Firm in Vietnam

2. Why is dumping?

There are many causes of dumping in international trade. In fact, there are many cases that seller deliberately dumping in order to achieve certain benefits such as: Dumping to eliminate competitors in the import market to become monopoly and gain market share; Selling at low price to acquire foreign currency… Sometimes, the dumping is reluctant because the manufacturer and exporter cannot sell product, the production is stalled then the long-term storage products could be corrupted… Hence, they have to sell off to recover capital.

In international trade, the anti-dumping tax may be imposed without regarding to the reason why the manufacturers dumping. Dumped into foreign markets is often perceived as a negative phenomenon because it reduces the competitiveness of prices and the market share of domestic products of importing countries.

However, dumping can have positive impacts on the economy: consumers benefit from low price goods; if dumped goods are inputs of other manufacturing sector then the low raw material prices can make certain growth of that industry… Therefore, not all acts of dumping will be applying the anti-dumping measures.

As regulated by the World Trade Organization (WTO), the anti-dumping measures can only be applied in certain circumstances and must meet certain conditions. Specifically, the anti-dumping measures are applied only when the following three conditions are met: The imported goods are dumped; the manufacturing sector of similar products of the importing countries is significantly affected; there is a causal relationship between the dumping of imports goods and losses mentioned above

3. The anti-dumping tax?

The anti-dumping tax is the additional taxes besides the normal import tax, which is imposed on foreign products that are dumped into the importing country. This type of tax is to prevent dumping and eliminate the damages caused by the dumping of imported goods. In fact, the anti-dumping tax is used in many countries as a form of “legal protection” for its domestic production. In order to prevent the abuse of this measure, the WTO member countries have together agreed on the provisions required to comply regarding the investigation and imposition of anti-dumping tax, concentrated in an Agreement of the WTO on anti-dumping, which is the ADA Agreement.

If Client needs any more information or request for legal advice or potential dispute regarding trade remedies measures including, anti-dumping, countervailing duty and safeguard measures or international trade dispute matters, our international trade lawyers, countervailing duty lawyers and antitrust lawyers at ANT Lawyers - A Anti-dumping law firm in Vietnam  could be of help.

 

Read More

Extension of Submission Duration of the Questionnaire in Investigation on the Anti-dumping Case AD15

On April 02^nd, 2021, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam – Ministry of Industry and Trade (Investigation Body) has issued the investigation questionnaire for the interested parties in AD15. Accordingly, the deadline for receiving the full answer is 5pm of May 7^th 2021.

 

Investigation Body has received some requests for extending duration of answering the questionnaire for the interested parties in AD15.

In order to facilitate for the interested parties to fully cooperate, pursuant to Article 35.2 of Decree 10/2018/ND-CP on January 15^th, 2018 of Government on detailed regulations of some provisions of Law on foreign trade management of trade remedies, the Investigation Body extends the duration of receiving the answer for the interested parties in AD15 to 5pm on June 05^th, 2021. The response will be considered properly received when the Investigation Body receives full hard copies and soft copies before this deadline.

 

Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam propose the interested parties implement other requirements according to the instructions in the questionnaire issued on April 08^th 2021.

 

Our international trade and competition lawyers in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will always follow the development from authorities to provide update to our clients.

ANT Lawyers is a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients.  

 

Read More

Philippine initiated anti-dumping investigation on cement from Viet Nam (AD case no. AD01-2021)

On April 20^th, 2021, Department of Trade and Industry of the Philippines (DTI) has issued the notice of initiation of an investigation on the application for an anti-dumping duty on cement from Viet Nam (AD case no. AD01-2021).  Request for investigation on application for an anti-dumping is the most international trade remedy under WTO Agreement which Vietnam company should hire local international trade lawyers to respond to authority in the Philippines.

 

According to the notice, DTI has officially received properly documented applications from Cemex Philippines, Holcim Philippines, Inc., and Republic Cement Builders and Building Materials, Inc., for the initiation of an anti-dumping investigation on cement from Viet Nam. These companies’ output of like product constitutes 70% of the total domestic production of cement. The applications allege that cement products are being imported from Viet Nam at dumped prices which cause material injury to the local industry.

The Department acting under Section 3 (a) of RA8752, the Philippines Anti-Dumping Act of 1999, reviewed the evidence adduced in the applications and has determined the existence of sufficient evidence to justify the initiation of an investigation. The products covered by the investigation are cement classified under AHTN Codes 2523.2990 and 2523.9000. The period of investigation (POI) for dumping is from July 2019 to June 2020, while the POI for injury is from 2017 to June 2020. For 2019 (July to December), dumping margins are alleged to range from US$1.75/MT to US$5.36/MT or 3.49% to 10.66%; For 2020 (January to June), the dumping margins are alleged to range from US$1.66/MT to US$6.54/MT or 3.31% to 14.46%.

Interested parties are invited to submit their comments, evidences, and information or reply to the questionnaire to dispute the allegations contained in the application. Submissions are made within thirty (30) days from receipt of the notice.

It should be noted that all uncooperative behaviors or insufficient cooperation will lead to the result that the Investigating Body will use adverse available evidence or apply anti-dumping duty proposed by the applications. In case of being applied anti-dumping duty, competitive advantage will decline, which results in the risk of losing a part or the whole export market to domestic manufacturing industry of the Philippines and/or competitors from other countries.

ANT Lawyers is a law firm in Vietnam, recognized by Legal500, IFLR1000. We are an exclusive Vietnam member of Prea Legal, the global law firm network covering more than 150 jurisdictions. The firm provides a range of legal services to multinational and domestic clients.

 

Read More

Questionnaire in Anti-dumping Measures on Welding Materials From China, Thailand and Malaysia (AD15)

On March 18th, 2021, Ministry of Industry and Trade issued Decision no. 947/QD-BCT on conducting an investigation to apply anti-dumping measure on some some types of welding materials with HS code 7217.10.10; 7217.30.19; 7217.90.10; 7229.20.00; 7229.90.20; 7229.90.99; 8311.10.10; 8311.10.90; 8311.30.91; 8311.30.99; 8311.90.00 originating from People’s Republic of China (China), Kingdom of Thailand (Thailand) and Malaysia (Product under investigation) (code AD15).

 

In AD15 case, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (Investigating Authority) has sent questionnaire on quality and value to all foreign manufacturing/exporting enterprises which Investigating Authority knows in order for them to answer investigating questionnaire. The deadline for answering the questionnaire is before 5pm of April 19th 2021 (Hanoi time).

Content of this Questionnaire includes:

General information: Company details; Legal representative

Product under investigation: Scope of the investigation; Description of product under investigation

Information of quantity and value: Production and business activities of company in regard to product under investigation; Affiliate companies; Production capacity and total volume of product under investigation of the company and its affiliates during the POI period; Total sales volume and total value of sales revenue from the Company’s product under investigation during the investigation period; Net sales of the Company, excluding taxes and discounts

Other information.

Regarding domestic producers and importing enterprises, the Investigating Authority has issued the investigating questionnaire in order to collect information, figures for this case. The deadline for answering the questionnaire is before 5pm of May 07th 2021 (Hanoi time).

Content of the Questionnaire for domestic producers includes:

-General information of company: Company; Individuals and organizations that control the activities of the Company; Legal representative; Operational links with other companies or persons in production – business activities; Other product; Accounting/financial practices

-Domestically produced like product: Description; Product Control Number PCN; Company Control Number CCN; Technical description and production process of the like product

-Production, purchases and stocks: Production and production capacity; Purchases of the like product or product under investigation; Stocks of finished product;

-Sales: Total sales of the product under investigation produced by company; Resales; Internal use

-Distribution system and selling prices: Distribution system and channels of sale; Price setting for the like product

-Transaction by transaction listing: Sales transactions in Vietnam during POI; Explanation of the apportionment of costs to transactions; Credit notes

-Cost of production: Cost accounting system; Production process; Cost of production; Different levels of purity; Suppliers of direct materials

-Profitability: Profitability of the like product during investigation period; Profitability of the overall company; Profit in the absence of injurious dumping ; Cash flow for the like product; Investments; Ability to raise capital; Return on investment (ROI) and assets (ROA)

-Employment and wages: Employment; Labor cost

-Other questions

Content of the Questionnaire for importing enterprises includes:

-General information of company: Company; Individuals and organizations that control the activities of the Company; Legal representative; Operational links with other companies or persons in production – business activities; Other product; Accounting/financial practices

-Imported product under investigation: Description; Details of the imported product; Product comparison

-Production, purchases and stocks: General information of sales; Purchase of product under investigation; Product under investigation originated from China and/or Thailand and/or Malaysia; Stocks

-Sales: Introduction

-Profitability: Profitability; Price setting

-Other questions

Our international trade and competition lawyers in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will always follow the development from authorities to provide update to our clients.

ANT Lawyers is a law firm in Vietnam located in the business centers of Hanoi, Danang, Ho Chi Minh city. We provide convenient access to our clients. Please contact our lawyers in Vietnam for advice via email ant@antlawyers.vn or call our office at +84 28 730 86 529.

Read More

Receipt of Application for Anti-dumping Measures on Welding Materials From China, Thailand and Malaysia

On January 21th, 2021, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (Investigating Authority) received Dossier from a company which is the representative of the domestic manufacturing (Requesting Party) requesting for the application of the anti-dumping measures on some types of welding materials originating from People’s Republic of China, Kingdom of Thailand and Malaysia.

On February 01st, 2021, Investigating Authority confirmed that Dossier was complete, valid according to regulations of law on trade remedies.

 

Law firm in Vietnam

Within 45 days of the receipt of a complete, valid Dossier, the Investigating Authority shall examine the Dossier to submit to the Minister of Industry and Trade for consideration for conducting an investigation.

Contents of Dossier examination include: (i) Determine qualification of the legal representative of the domestic manufacturing of organization, individual that submitted the Dossier according to regulation of Law on Foreign Trade Management; (ii) Determine evidence on the dumping of imported goods that caused or threatened to cause significant injury to a domestic manufacturing or significantly prevent the formation of a domestic manufacturing.

Our international trade and competition lawyers in Vietnam at ANT Lawyers will always follow the development from authorities to provide update to our clients.

Read More

What are Trade Remedies in Vietnam?

When participating in the process of international economic integration, every country voluntarily cut off the trade barriers for goods to easily circulate among each other. However, in the legal framework of World Trade Organization (WTO), the countries are allowed to impose trade remedies if satisfying certain conditions. Vietnam has officially become a member of WTO since July 11 2007 and the imposing of these trade remedies are regulated in Law on foreign trade management 2018.

According to Law on foreign trade management 2018, trade remedies includes anti-dumping measure, countervailing measure and safeguard measure. Specifically, (i) Anti-dumping measure imposed on imports into Vietnam is a measure imposed on products that are dumped when being imported to Vietnam, which causes material injury or threaten to cause material injury to domestic industry or retard the establishment of the domestic industry; (ii) Countervailing measure imposed on imports into Vietnam is a measure imposed on products that are subsidized when being imported to Vietnam, which causes the material injury or threat of material injury to the domestic industry or retards the establishment of the domestic industry; (iii) Safeguard measure imposed on foreign products imported into Vietnam is measure imposed on increased imports of particular products to Vietnam, which causes the serious injury or threat of serious injury to the domestic industry.

The domestic industry mentioned above refers to the producers as a whole of the like products within the territory of Vietnam or those whose collective output of the like products constitutes a major proportion of domestic production of those products. Besides, the injury to domestic industry shall be determined on each level: (i) Material injury to domestic industry; (ii) threat of material injury to domestic industry; (iii) material retardation of establishment of a domestic industry; (iv)serious injury to domestic industry; (v) threat of serious injury to domestic industry.

Due to the imposing of these remedies directly affecting to foreign producer/exporter as well as domestic industry, thus, it is required to comply to six following rules when imposing these remedies:

Firstly, impose measures within the reasonable scope and level for a certain period of time to protect domestic industry, prevent or limit the injury to it;

Secondly, only impose measures after the investigation is carried out transparently and fairly in accordance with regulations of law and based on determinations of the investigation;

Thirdly, decisions on the investigation and the imposition of trade remedies shall be published;

Fourthly, if the duty rate of an official trade remedy is higher than those of a provisional trade remedy, the difference of duty will not be collected;

Fifthly, if the duty rate of an official trade remedy is lower than those of the provisional trade remedy, the difference of duty will be returned;

Sixthly, if the Minister of Industry and Trade does not impose an official trade remedy, the duty of provisional trade remedy that has been collected or the amount for ensuring the payment of temporary trade remedy duties shall be returned.

If Client needs any more information or request for legal advice regarding trade remedies measures including: anti-dumping, counterveiling duty and safeguard measures or international trade dispute matters, our international trade lawyers at ANT Lawyers could be of help.

Read More

Receiving the Exemption Dossier of Imposing Anti-Dumping Measure in AD07 Case

On August 25, 2020, Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (TRAV) – Ministry of Industry and Trade issued the notification on receiving exemption dossier of imposing anti-dumping measure to some plastic products and products from plastic made of polyme from propylen originated from republic People's ofChina, Kingdom of Thailand and Malaysia.

The products which subjected to impose anti-dumping measure with the following HS code: 3920.20.10, 3920.20.91.

According to Article 10 Circular 37/2019/TT-BCT, Minister of Ministry on Industry and Trade consider to exempt the imposing of temporary anti-dumping measure, official anti-dumping measure to some imported products which imposed trade remedies in the following cases:

1. Goods cannot be domestically produced;

2. The good has characteristics which are different from and cannot be substituted by the domestically produced products;

3. The goods are special products of the like or directly competitive products produced by domestic industry;

4. There are no sale of the like or directly competitive products produced by the domestic industry in the ordinary course of trade in the domestic market;

5. The like or directly competitive products produced by the domestic industry are not enough to satisfy the needs of the domestic market;

6. The imports within the total quantities of imports requesting for exclusion prescribed in above 5 cases are intended for serving research and development purposes as well as other non-commercial purposes.

Requesting exemption dossiers must be submitted online or at TRAV office before 5p.m on September 24^th, 2020.

Lawyers at ANT Lawyers, anti-dumping and countervailing duties practice, and international trade disputes always follow up with Vietnam government agencies on developments to update clients on related matters.

Read More

Ministry of Industry and Trade initiates the Investigation of Imposing Anti-dumping Measure to some H shaped steel products (AD12)

On August 24^th 2020, Minister of Ministry of Industry and Trade signed the Decision No. 2251/QD-BCT regarding the Investigation of imposing Anti-dumping measure to some H shapedsteel products from Malaysia. Related parties may by themselves or authorize to experienced law firm in Vietnam on international trade to work with Trade Remedies Authority of Vietnam (TRAV) to cooperate.

Background

On November 06, 2020, Trade Remedies of authority of Vietnam (TRAV), Ministry of Industry and Trade received the dossiers on requesting the anti-dumping measure to some H shaped steel products from Malaysia. The requester is Posco Yamato Vina Steel Joint stock Company – the sole company which produced H shaped steel in Vietnam.

The requester provided the reasonable bases for calculation of dumping margin originated from Malaysia. The requester provided the reasonable information to prove the significant damage of domestic industry. The requester’s dossier proved the existence of causal relationship between imported products and the significant damage of domestic industry.

Hence, TRAV determined dossier of the requester satisfied the law of anti-dumping and petition of Minister of Ministry of Industry and Trade.

Investigation’s details

i) Products under investigation

Product’s name: H shaped steel

The H shaped steel product with the following HS code: 7216.33.11, 7216.33.19, 7216.33.90, 7228.70.10 and 7228.70.90

The products which are excluded from investigation scope includes:

The H shaped steel with the height more than 700 mm (± 4mm) or the width more than 300 mm (± 3mm);

H steel beam with the size of 100mm x 55mm or 120mm x 64mm (the description size is height x width).

The Ministry of Industry and Trade may amend and supplement the list of HS codes of the product under investigation to be in accordance with the description of the product under investigation and other changes (if any).

ii) Originated of products under investigation: Malaysia

iii) Period of investigation (POI)

-Period of investigation to determine the anti-dumping action: from April 1^st 2019 to March 31^st 2020

-Period of investigation to determine the damage of domestic industry:

The first year: from April 1^st 2017 to March 31^st 2018

The second year: from April 1^st 2018 to March 31^st 2019

The third year: from April 1st 2019 to March 31st 2020

iv) Duty Levels Proposed by Requester:

The anti-dumping duty which is requested by the requester is 10,2%.

Register as related parties:

Pursuant to Article 6 of Circular No. 37/2019/TT-BCT, organizations and individuals stipulated in Article 74 of Law on foreign trade management may register as related parties in this case with TRAV in order to access to publicly circulated information during the investigation process, send comments, information and evidence related to the investigation content within sixty (60) working days from the day on which the decision on investigation takes effect via post or email.

In order to ensure rights and interests, the investigating authority recommend that organizations and individuals which produce, import or use products under investigation register as related parties to carry out the right to access information, provide information and express opinions during the investigation process.

Investigation Questionnaire:

Within 15 days after the issuance of the investigation decision of the Minister of Industry and Trade, the Investigating Authority shall send the investigation questionnaire to the Related Parties, including:

-The applicant requests for application of Anti-dumping measures;

-Other domestic manufacturers which Investigating Authority knows;

-Parties requesting for application investigation of anti-dumping measures which Investigating Authority knows;

-Importers of products under investigation;

-Diplomatic authorities of the country where the origin of products under investigation;

-Other related

Cooperating in the investigation process

Any related party refuses to participate in the case or does not provide necessary evidences or significantly ​obstructs the completion of the investigation, the investigation conclusion regarding such relevant party shall be based on available information.

Any related party provides false or misleading evidences, such evidences shall not be reviewed and investigation conclusion regarding such relevant party shall be based on available information.

TRAV recommends that related party participate and cooperate fully in the process in order to ensure legitimate rights and interests and avoid potential disputes.

Read More